![]() Assisted Mao Zedao in organizing and commanding China's War of Liberation till the complete victory after Chiang Kai-shek launched a full-scale civil war. ![]() ![]() Successively guided the affairs of the Yangtze Bureau and the Southern Bureau of the CPC during the Chinese War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, Represented the CPC to work for the United front in the ruling area of the Kuomintang (KMT), and launched a campaign to seek the CPC extensive supports from international personages Elected as a member of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee and party Secretary at the First Plenary Session of the Seventh CPC Central Committee headed the CPC delegation to negotiate with the KMT after China won the victory in its war against Japan. ![]() ![]() Served as Premier of the Government Administrative Council of the People's Republic of China (replaced by the State Council from September 1954), and Minister of Foreign Affairs before 1958 successively Served as Vice Chairman of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China (CPC), Vice Chairman of the Central Military Commission, Vice Chairman and later Chairman of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC), etc.Ī native of Huaian, East China's Jiangsu Province, with ancestral place in Shaoxing, East China's Zhejiang Province, founder of China's diplomacy and one of the main leaders of the country's practical foreign affairs graduated from Nankai School in Tianjian Municipality in 1917 and went to Japan and France for further study joined the Communist Party of China (CPC) in 1922 and served as Director of the Political Department of the Huangpu Military Academy from 1924 after returning home from abroad Successively guiding the Shanghai Workers' Armed Uprising and Nanchang Uprising after the failure of the country's Great revolution in 1927 Elected as a member of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee at the First Plenary Session of the Sixth CPC Central Committee held in 1928 Entered the CPC Central Revolutionary Base lying across Jiangxi and Fujian provinces at the end of 1931, successively served as Secretary of the Central Committee of the Soviet Area of the CPC and Vice Chairman of the Revolutionary Military Commission of the CPC Central Committee Joined the Red Army's Long March in 1934 and supported Mao Zedong's correct proposals at the Zunyi Meeting held in January 1935 Negotiated with Chiang Kai-shek as the plenipotentiary representative of the CPC Central Committee in the Xi'an Incident in 1936, and forced Chiang into accepting the CPC's proposal of fighting against the Japanese aggression. ![]()
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